Bangladesh is facing a “deep national crisis” of violence against women and girls, with rape, gang rape, attempted rape, murder, suicide, sexual harassment, dowry-related violence and child marriage continuing at alarming levels. The Bangladesh Mahila Parishad (BMP) presented its latest findings highlighting a disturbing pattern of violence against women and girls across all age groups in the country. Girl children were the worst affected by gang rape, with 142 cases, followed by 203 suicides and 117 cases of attempted rape.
Among adult women, it documented the highest number of murder victims with 756 cases, along with 376 rape victims and 125 victims of sexual harassment. The age-based analysis revealed that girls are at higher risk of sexual violence during childhood, while the threat of murder and suicide rises with age. Additionally, the profession-wise analysis showed that homemakers were the most affected, accounting for 58 per cent of murder victims, 63 per cent of suicide victims and 94 per cent of dowry-related violence victims. Girl students comprise 80 per cent of attempted rape victims, 67 per cent of suicide victims, 39 per cent of gang rape victims and every reported case of child marriage.
Neither homes nor educational institutions provide a safe environment for women and girls across Bangladesh. Entrenched impunity, interference by influential individuals, delayed investigations, weak witness testimony and evidence, and the social practice of victim-blaming have enabled perpetrators to evade accountability. Furthermore, the BMP stressed the need for effective enforcement of existing laws, speedy trials, stronger accountability and greater public awareness to ensure the safety of women and girls across Bangladesh. The most important issue is that there is no specific age at which women become victims of violence. From a six-year-old child to a housewife over the age of 60, women remain at risk throughout every stage of life. Girls aged six to nine accounted for the highest number of rape victims, describing it as a deeply