Himachal: Pangi Valley becomes first natural farming model

Himachal Pradesh’s rugged and
mountainous Pangi Valley has emerged
as a model of sustainable development
after being declared the state’s first natural
farming sub division. Supported by a Rs 5
crore revolving fund and an assured minimum support
price (MSP) of Rs 60 per kg for naturally grown barley,
the initiative promotes chemical free and climate
resilient agriculture in the tribal belt.
The government aims to develop tribal regions
spanning high altitude districts and subdivisions of
Lahaul Spiti, Kinnaur, Pangi, and Bharmour. These
areas are characterised by sparse population, tough
terrain and prolonged winters that affect connectivity
and service delivery.
Recognising these challenges, the government led
by Chief Minister Sukhvinder Sukhu has prioritised
tribal development through focused investments in
education, healthcare, infrastructure, livelihoods and
social welfare.
Scheduled areas comprise 42.49 per cent of the
state’s geographical area but are home to only 3.92
lakh people, representing 5.71 per cent of the state’s
population. The population density in these regions
is just 7 people per sq km, compared with the state
average of 123.
Despite these constraints, the government has
achieved 100 per cent electrification and safe drinking
water coverage in all permanent and seasonal tribal
habitations. The tribal population also records a
favourable sex ratio of 1,018 women per 1,000 men
compared to the state average of 972.
The government continues to earmark nine per cent
of its annual development outlay under the Tribal Sub
Plan (STP), significantly higher than the Scheduled
Tribe population share. During 2024 25, Rs 890.28
crore was allocated under STP, while Rs 638.73
crore has been provided under the Scheduled Tribe
Component for 2025 26.
Education remains a key priority of the present state
government. During 2025 26, 3,361 tribal students
benefited under the pre matric scholarship scheme,
5,693 received post matric scholarships, and 304
received merit scholarships.