Balochistan [Pakistan]: Paank, the human rights department of the Baloch National Movement, has reported a troubling rise in human rights abuses in Balochistan during February 2025, with widespread state repression, enforced disappearances, and extrajudicial killings by Pakistani forces.
According to Paank’s official report, the cases documented in February reveal alarming patterns of arbitrary arrests and illegal executions, highlighting the deteriorating human rights situation in the region. The report indicates that enforced disappearances occurred across 14 districts of Balochistan, with some incidents also reported in Punjab and Sindh.
Awaran district saw the highest number of forced disappearances, with 26 individuals abducted. In total, 134 people were disappeared in February, while 50 others were released after enduring severe physical and mental torture.
The crisis has sparked widespread protests in cities like Quetta, Kalat, Hub, and Mastung, where families of the disappeared have staged demonstrations demanding the safe return of their loved ones. Protesters have set up sit-ins on major highways, including the Quetta-Karachi, Quetta-Taftan, and Taftan Highways near Mastung, severely disrupting daily life and transportation.
Paank’s report also highlights ongoing unlawful detentions and executions carried out by Pakistani security forces. In February alone, 18 extrajudicial killings were recorded. The absence of independent investigations and accountability has fueled fear and insecurity, with those responsible continuing to act without consequence.
Human rights organizations have repeatedly expressed concerns about enforced disappearances and the lack of legal process in Pakistan. Protesters are calling on the government, judiciary, and international human rights bodies to take swift action. Despite occasional assurances from authorities, the failure to implement substantial reforms has led to growing frustration and distrust among affected families.