Washington: President Donald Trump has issued an executive order to investigate the potential threat posed by copper imports to the national security and economic stability of the United States. This action could pave the way for new tariffs on copper, a crucial material for manufacturing aircraft, vehicles, ships, and various military equipment.
Trump has tasked Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick with conducting this investigation under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, which permits the president to impose import restrictions if they are deemed harmful to national security.
This decision aligns with Trump’s broader strategy to strengthen the U.S. manufacturing sector, lower trade deficits, and achieve other policy objectives, as reported by Yonhap news agency.
According to a White House fact sheet, the investigation will evaluate the national security risks associated with the growing reliance on imported copper and explore the need for trade measures to protect domestic industries. The findings will highlight vulnerabilities in the copper supply chain and offer recommendations to bolster the U.S. copper industry.
In a post on social media, Trump emphasized that, similar to the steel and aluminum sectors, the copper industry has suffered due to international competition undermining domestic production. He stated, “To rebuild our Copper Industry, I have asked my Secretary of Commerce and USTR to examine Copper Imports and eliminate Unfair Trade that jeopardizes American jobs. Tariffs will help revive our American Copper Industry and fortify our National Defense.”
He further declared, “American Industries rely on Copper, and it should be MADE IN AMERICA — No exemptions, no exceptions! America First creates American jobs and safeguards our National Security. It’s time for Copper to ‘come home.'”
Legally, the commerce secretary has 270 days to report findings and recommendations regarding copper to the president. The president will then have 90 days to respond to the report and make a determination. However, a White House official suggested that the investigation will proceed rapidly, reflecting Trump’s prompt approach.
Previously, Trump announced plans to impose a 25 percent tariff on all steel and aluminum imports, and his administration is considering “reciprocal” tariffs on U.S. imports to match duties imposed by other nations on U.S. exports. Additionally, he is evaluating potential tariffs on cars, chips, and pharmaceuticals.