New Delhi: The Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV), which resembles Covid-19 in its effects, is currently spreading in China, but the country’s foreign ministry spokesperson has described it as merely a “winter occurrence” that is less severe and spreading on a smaller scale.
This statement follows the emergence of photos and videos on social media depicting overcrowded hospitals in China amid rising HMPV cases, raising fears of a potential pandemic similar to Covid-19.
During a press conference, spokesperson Mao Ning emphasized that respiratory infections typically peak in winter in the Northern Hemisphere. She reassured the public that the situation is under control, stating, “The diseases appear to be less severe and spread on a smaller scale compared to last year.”
Ning also guaranteed the safety of both citizens and tourists, affirming that “it is safe to travel in China.”
In recent days, there has been a notable increase in respiratory illnesses across the country, reminiscent of the surge before the Covid-19 outbreak. Media outlets in nearby countries, including Indonesia, India, and Japan, have advised their citizens to stay informed and take necessary precautions.
Indian health officials have also downplayed concerns, with Dr. Atul Goel from the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) stating, “The spread of HMPV in China is like any other respiratory virus,” and assuring that there is no cause for alarm.
He noted that the virus can cause “flu-like symptoms” particularly in the elderly and very young children.
First identified in 2001, HMPV belongs to the Pneumoviridae family, which includes the Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV). It can cause respiratory illnesses in individuals of all ages, with young children, older adults, and those with weakened immune systems being particularly vulnerable.
According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), common symptoms of HMPV include cough, fever, nasal congestion, and shortness of breath, with an incubation period of three to five days.
Preventive measures such as wearing masks, frequent handwashing, and boosting immunity can help reduce the risk of infection. In 2023, HMPV was also reported in the Netherlands, Britain, Finland, Australia, Canada, the US, and China.