Orange alert in Rajasthan as western disturbances loom

March 31, 2026

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued an orange alert in several parts of Rajasthan, warning of adverse weather conditions due to active and upcoming western disturbances. The alert indicates the likelihood of moderate to heavy rainfall, thunderstorms, lightning, and gusty winds, urging residents to remain cautious.

The warning comes as weather conditions across northwestern India remain unstable, with Rajasthan witnessing sudden changes including rain, hailstorms, and strong winds over the past few days.

Back-to-back western disturbances to impact region

According to IMD forecasts, multiple western disturbances are set to influence the region not only at present but also during the first week of April. A fresh system is expected to become active around April 2, continuing the cycle of unsettled weather.

These weather systems originate outside India and travel towards the subcontinent, bringing moisture and triggering rainfall and storms. Their repeated arrival is likely to prolong the wet spell across Rajasthan and nearby states.

Rain, hailstorms and drop in temperatures

Several districts in Rajasthan have already experienced rainfall, thunderstorms, and even hailstorms, leading to a noticeable drop in temperatures. Cities like Kota, Bundi, and Bhilwara reported intense weather activity, including strong winds and crop-damaging hail.

The IMD noted that maximum temperatures in many regions have fallen by 2 to 6 degrees Celsius, providing temporary relief from the rising summer heat. However, this relief comes with the risk of storm-related disruptions.

Likely impact: winds, lightning, and disruptions

Under the orange alert, authorities have warned of:

• Thunderstorms with lightning
• Gusty winds reaching 50–70 kmph
• Localised heavy rainfall
• Possibility of dust storms in some areas

Such conditions may lead to damage to crops, disruption in transport, and power outages. Experts have advised farmers to take precautionary measures to protect standing crops from hail and strong winds.

Wider impact across north India

The impact of these western disturbances is not limited to Rajasthan. Weather systems are affecting large parts of north India, including Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, and the Himalayan regions, bringing rain, snowfall, and thunderstorms.

This widespread activity highlights a broader pattern of atmospheric instability across the region, driven by multiple interacting weather systems.

What is a western disturbance?

A western disturbance is a weather system originating from the Mediterranean region, which brings unseasonal rain and storms to northwestern India. These systems are crucial for winter rainfall but can also cause extreme weather events like hailstorms and strong winds during seasonal transitions.

Advisory for residents

Authorities have advised residents to:

• Avoid open areas during thunderstorms
• Secure loose objects outdoors
• Stay updated with local weather alerts
• Take precautions while travelling

With more disturbances expected in the coming days, Rajasthan is likely to witness continued weather fluctuations, making vigilance essential for both residents and farmers.