LPG Price Surge Deepens Crisis in Pakistan

March 28, 2026

Pakistan is witnessing a steep rise in liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) prices, adding to the financial burden on citizens already grappling with inflation. According to recent data, the price of an 11.67 kg LPG cylinder has surged to between Rs 3,900 and Rs 5,135, compared to earlier rates of Rs 3,150 to Rs 3,968.

The increase has been linked to global supply disruptions and rising international energy prices, particularly due to ongoing tensions in West Asia.

Impact on Daily Life

The price hike has significantly affected low- and middle-income households across the country. LPG is widely used for cooking and transport, especially in areas where natural gas supply is limited.

With higher fuel costs, transportation fares for LPG-powered vehicles such as rickshaws and minibuses have also increased. This has further strained the budgets of daily commuters.

Experts warn that the rising cost of essential fuels could trigger a broader increase in the cost of living, affecting food prices and household expenses.

Supply Disruptions Add Pressure

The situation has been worsened by disruptions in LPG supply. Imports from Iran, which previously ranged between 10,000 and 12,000 tonnes per day, have declined due to regional factors, including holiday-related slowdowns.

Although Pakistan has received some imported LPG shipments recently, the supply remains inconsistent. The country depends heavily on imports, with around 1.2 million tonnes of LPG imported annually out of a total demand of about 2 million tonnes.

Limited Fuel Reserves Raise Concerns

Energy security concerns have intensified as Pakistan’s fuel reserves remain limited. Officials have indicated that the country has LPG reserves sufficient for only around nine days, along with limited stocks of other fuels.

The heavy reliance on imports nearly 70 percent of petroleum supplies coming from the Middle East—makes the country vulnerable to global disruptions and geopolitical tensions.

Risk of Broader Energy Crisis

Authorities have warned that the country could face a wider energy crisis in the coming weeks. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) supplies have also been affected, with several expected shipments delayed or cancelled.

If the situation persists, Pakistan may experience shortages of multiple fuel types, further worsen economic challenges and impacting industrial activity.

Government Efforts and Challenges

The government is reportedly exploring alternative supply routes and negotiating with regional partners to ensure uninterrupted fuel availability. Discussions are underway to secure shipments through key maritime routes to stabilise supply chains.

However, analysts believe that structural issues such as heavy import dependence and currency pressures continue to limit the country’s ability to control fuel prices effectively.

The sharp rise in LPG prices in Pakistan highlights the country’s vulnerability to global energy disruptions. With rising costs, limited reserves, and supply challenges, citizens are facing increasing hardship, making energy security a critical concern for policymakers.