New Delhi: The Supreme Court is set to deliver its verdict on Friday over petitions challenging the removal of stray dogs from the streets of Delhi. A three-judge bench headed by Justice Vikram Nath had earlier reserved its order on pleas seeking interim relief against the directive.
Earlier this month, the apex court directed authorities in Delhi-NCR to pick up stray dogs from all localities “at the earliest” and permanently relocate them to shelters. The order mandated that shelters be established within eight weeks and daily records of captured dogs be maintained.
The move has triggered strong opposition from animal welfare groups, who argue that existing shelters are inadequate and insist the Animal Birth Control (ABC) programme—which mandates sterilisation and vaccination before releasing dogs back—remains the only lawful and humane solution.
Delhi is estimated to have nearly 1 million stray dogs, while India has about 52.5 million, of which only 8 million are sheltered. Data presented in Parliament last year recorded 3.7 million dog-bite cases and 54 suspected rabies deaths in 2024. Independent estimates suggest the toll may be significantly higher, with Delhi alone witnessing around 2,000 dog bites every day.
The court had also ordered the setting up of a 24-hour helpline for reporting dog bites and directed officials to publicise locations where anti-rabies vaccines are available. Further, it warned of action against activists who obstruct the relocation drive.
Friday’s ruling will decide whether the removal order will remain in force or be reconsidered in light of the concerns raised.
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