Delhi High Court advises hybrid hearings as NCR air quality turns ‘severe’

December 15, 2025

New Delhi (Dec 15, 2025) — The Delhi High Court has recommended the adoption of hybrid hearings for ongoing cases as the air quality in the National Capital Region (NCR) reached a ‘severe’ level. The court’s advisory aims to reduce the exposure of lawyers, staff, and visitors to the hazardous air conditions affecting the region.

Delhi High Court says lawyers, parties in person may appear before the Court through VC in view of the “prevailing weather conditions in Delhi”.#Pollution #DelhiPollution pic.twitter.com/2cY5UYl7H5

— Bar and Bench (@barandbench) December 15, 2025

Severe Air Quality Triggers Health Concerns

According to the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB), the Air Quality Index (AQI) in Delhi and surrounding areas has crossed dangerous levels, with particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10) soaring significantly. Health experts have warned residents to limit outdoor activities, wear protective masks, and take necessary precautions, particularly for children, the elderly, and those with respiratory conditions.

Hybrid Hearings to Ensure Safety

The Delhi High Court has suggested that litigants, lawyers, and staff participate in hearings virtually wherever possible, while maintaining in-person proceedings only when necessary. This move is intended to balance judicial functioning with public health concerns, ensuring that court operations continue without compromising safety.

A senior official at the High Court stated, “The court is committed to ensuring justice delivery while protecting everyone’s health. Hybrid hearings will allow flexibility and reduce the need for physical presence during hazardous air conditions.”

Government and Public Advisory

In response to the severe air pollution, Delhi authorities have urged citizens to use public transport, avoid burning waste, and follow other measures to mitigate air pollution. Schools in some areas have already shifted to online classes to protect children from the adverse health effects of the deteriorating air quality.

Conclusion

As the NCR region grapples with one of the worst air quality episodes in recent years, the Delhi High Court’s initiative to adopt hybrid hearings sets a precedent for institutions to prioritize health and safety without disrupting essential services.